Published:
January 10, 2025
The Battle of Asal Uttar marked a pivotal victory in the 1965 Indo-Pak War, showcasing strategic brilliance and heroism. Today, Asal Uttar's serene landscapes, dotted with sugarcane fields and war memorials, offer a unique blend of history and natural beauty, attracting tourists seeking to explore its rich legacy and picturesque charm.
Asal Uttar is remembered as the "Graveyard of Pakistani Tanks" due to the significant tank battle fought there during the 1965 India-Pakistan war, which is considered one of the largest since the Battle of Kursk in World War II. Pakistan’s Armoured and Infantry Divisions crossed the International Border, capturing the Indian town of Khem Karan. In response to this critical situation, Indian forces withdrew and established a horseshoe-shaped defensive position, with Asal Uttar at its core. This tactical maneuver proved decisive, and on the eve of the battle, Indian troops flooded the surrounding sugarcane fields, creating swampy terrain that hindered the enemy's tank movement. At dawn, Pakistan’s Armoured division, primarily equipped with M47 and M48 Patton tanks, advanced into the trap. The muddy ground immobilised many tanks, slowing their progress. Indian forces launched a counter-offensive, destroying over 100 Pakistani tanks, including Pattons, Shermans, and Chaffees, and capturing more than 40. In contrast, India reported losing only 24 tanks.The battle ended in a decisive Indian victory, halting Pakistan’s advance and turning the tide of the war. The strategic brilliance of the defensive maneuvre and the bravery of Indian soldiers ensured the success of this critical engagement, cementing the Battle of Asal Uttar as a landmark in India’s military history.
Amritsar → Asal Uttar (75 km) → Back to Amritsar
