Nathu La, a historic mountain pass, saw skirmishes during the 1962 Sino-Indian War and a fierce battle in 1967, showcasing its strategic importance. Today, it mesmerizes travelers with breathtaking Himalayan views and the unique experience of Indo-Chinese border trade. A blend of military significance and scenic beauty, this high-altitude marvel offers snow-capped peaks, cultural exchanges, and thrilling adventures. Nathu La is a must-visit for history buffs, nature lovers, and culture enthusiasts seeking to explore its rich legacy and stunning landscapes.
1962
During the 1962 Sino-Indian War, Nathu La Pass, situated at an altitude of 14,140 feet in Sikkim, became a site of skirmishes between the Indian Army and the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA). The pass, a strategic point on the old Silk Route connecting India and Tibet, held immense importance for maintaining supply lines and territorial control in the eastern Himalayas .
1967
On 11 September, Indian Army engineers began laying fencing from Nathu La to Sebu La to demarcate the border. Despite objections and a scuffle with Chinese troops, the work continued. Shortly after, the Chinese opened fire with machine guns and artillery, causing initial casualties. The Indian Army, strategically positioned on higher ground at Sebu La and Camel's Back, retaliated with heavy artillery, destroying Chinese bunkers and repelling their forces. The intense clashes lasted three days, showcasing India's improved military preparedness. A ceasefire followed, with the Indian side firmly defending its position.
Note: Since Nathu La Pass is situated at an altitude of more than 9000 feet above sea level, tourists are advised to follow the acclimatization process. Please refer to the PDF attached under the important links section.
Bagdogra Airport → Nathu La → Back to Bagdogra