Published:
December 21, 2024
Galwan Valley is situated in the Western sector of the Line of Actual Control (LAC), along the border between India and China. The valley is surrounded by rugged terrain, including the Karakoram Range to the north. Known for its harsh climate and strategic military importance, Galwan Valley is located near Aksai Chin, a disputed region between India and China. It is named after Ghulam Rassul Galwan, a hardy Ladakhi adventurer and explorer who assisted many famed European explorers at the turn of the 19th century. Galwan is believed to be the first to cross the valley while trekking with the British in 1895.
The Galwan standoff in June 2020 was a defining moment in India-China relations, showcasing the resilience and valour of the Indian Army. Sparked by China's aggressive attempts to alter the status quo along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Eastern Ladakh, the Indian Army stood firm in defending every inch of its territory. China's attempts to construct structures in disputed areas were met with resolute action as Indian troops dismantled their encroachments, asserting India’s sovereignty.
On the night of June 15, the Indian Army exhibited unparalleled bravery during a fierce hand-to-hand battle with Chinese troops in Galwan Valley. Despite being outnumbered, Indian soldiers led by Colonel Santosh Babu inflicted significant casualties on the Chinese side. Official reports revealed that while India lost 20 brave soldiers, the Chinese People's Liberation Army suffered far higher casualties. This heroic stand not only repelled China's advances but also reinforced India's strategic superiority in the region.
The aftermath of the standoff solidified India’s resolve to safeguard its borders. Globally, India’s firm response garnered respect, showcasing the Nation’s commitment to its territorial integrity. The Galwan clash was not just a military victory but a testament to the Indian Army's courage, discipline and unyielding determination to protect the Nation.
Note: 1. Since the altitude of Galwan Valley ranges between 13,000 and 14,000 feet above sea level, tourists are advised to follow the acclimatization process.Refer to the PDF attached to the important links.
2. The Indian Army grants a Special Area Permit (SAP) to visit Siachen. Apply for the Special Area Permit (SAP) from the Indian Army at least 30 days in advance.
Leh → Khardung La Road (70Km) → Sumur (118 Km) → Colonel Chewang Rinchen Setu (250Km) → Galwan Valley (274 Km) Destination
