Published:
January 10, 2025
The Battle of Budgam in 1947, where Indian forces displayed extraordinary bravery, holds historical significance in the region. Nestled in the serene Kashmir Valley, Budgam District is a haven of natural beauty, featuring meadows like Yousmarg, Doodhpathri, lush forests, streams, and stunning views of the Pir Panjal range. The area, known for vibrant wildflowers, serene lakes, and rich biodiversity, also boasts the Charar-e-Sharief shrine, adding cultural depth,and thus making Budgam a paradise for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and history enthusiasts alike.
The Battle of Budgam, fought on November 3, 1947, was a crucial engagement during the First Indo-Pak War, set in the strategically important Budgam district of Jammu and Kashmir. A small contingent of Indian soldiers, led by Major Somnath Sharma, was tasked with defending the Srinagar Airfield against advancing tribal raiders supported by Pakistan. Despite being heavily outnumbered, the soldiers held their position with unwavering determination, enduring mortar bombardment and fierce attacks from the Lashkar, which surrounded their position on three sides. Sharma’s leadership and bravery were pivotal in keeping the troops motivated, even as casualties mounted.
Though Major Sharma and several soldiers lost their lives in the battle, the defenders successfully delayed the raiders’ advance, buying critical time for reinforcements to secure the airfield. The battle resulted in heavy losses for the tribal forces, with over 200 killed and more than 320 wounded. The stand of the Indian troops at Budgam ensured the security of the Srinagar Airfield, which was vital for the Indian Army’s operations. The battle remains a symbol of courage, sacrifice, and resilience, marking a significant turning point in the conflict.
Srinagar → Budgam (24 km) → Doodhpathri (16 km) → Back to Srinagar
